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How did Michael Phelps become a champion? Why is it nearly impossible to not nibble on your favorite treat when it is placed in front of you?

Believe it or not, both of these scenarios involve one thing: habits.

According to research compiled in the book Habit, by Charles Duhigg the habit loop involves three stages: the cue, the routine, and the reward. What makes it so difficult for us (and monkey’s) is that once a habit loop is ingrained and subsequently set in motion, a craving emerges that must be fullfilled or else irritability, frustration, or depression take hold.

The Good News. You can replace a disempowering habit by changing your routine or the cues (ie. putting your running clothes by the bedside to cue yourself to run each morning) or what you choose to reward yourself with.

My goal is to work on my habit of overeating—which I tend to do the most when at a restaurant. Maybe it’s the physical sensation I get of feeling full (even though it is often uncomfortable to be so full) or the emotional reward of good company—either way my goal over the next two weeks is to explore 1) what exactly causes me to overeat—is it specific foods, specific restaurants, the company of specific people and 2) what reward am I associating with overeating?

How does this relate to Phelps you say? Have you noticed that Michael Phelps always has a headset on before his matches. Did you also notice that he flaps his arms around himself three times before getting ready to jump into the pool? These rituals are the habits he has been practicing since he was a young boy. Habits encourage peak performance, for when split seconds count—like in swimming races, a person with highly ingrained habits will default to them and often be faster than someone who has to stop and think about their next move.

Like anything else—habits can be empowering or destructive. Which disempowering habit can you replace with an empowering habit? How would this change your life?

Lesson: We are the sum of our habitual actions. Take control and implement new routines when faced with old cues or create healthier rewards. Who knows—this could set you on a track to become the next Michael Phelps :-).


 
 
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The lights were off. The candles were lit. Four other voices in the room provided the background music. And there I was, staring at two tie-dyed waxy numerals sitting on top of my softening ice cream cake. As the chorus of "Happy Birthday to You" came to a close, I closed my eyes tight, made by birthday wish, and blew out my candles.

The thought of aging hasn't always been such a welcome one to me. I always met each birthday with a little bit of fear--a higher number on my birthday cake meant there were fewer years left for me to accomplish all that I had set out to do. In talking to my fellow 20-somethings, I have found that my thoughts were shared by many of them. As it is, life already feels like it's "starting" later, with many of us enduring no or mediocore jobs before beginning to question exactly how much we were willing to endure before finding our "dream" jobs. Needless to say, it's hard to get a little perspective when you feel like you are just spinning your wheels.

As I stared at the glowing wax pillars atop my birthday cake, I was reminded of the following saying: "It's not the years in your life; it's the life in your years." This has become more true with each passing day. Though I may be older than I was at this time last year, I am inifinitely wiser in the way that I spend my time. I make the most of every day, whether it be through work, play, or making time for myself. No one knows how much time they are given; that is why it is important to live every day to its fullest.

The lights came back on after I blew out my candles, and my friends cheered and laughed as I cut the cake and opened my gifts. Did I do anything extravagent on my birthday? No, but I used every minute of that day to celebrate myself and all of my accomplishments. That day marked merely the beginning of more good things to come in the year ahead.

Lesson: It's not the years in your life; it's the life in your years. Do what makes you happy today. No one ever knows what tomorrow will bring.


From [Leo Logs] Aging Gracefully: The Life in Your Years. Vol. 1, Issue #14. August 10, 2012